As one of the most diverse and oldest national parks in East Africa, Bwindi Impenetrable National Park is beautiful destination any one should dream to visit. It’s a home of variety with a number of species, it’s no wonder one of most diverse parks in Uganda. The park is located in the south –western in Uganda, part of the Bwindi impenetrable forest and is situated along the democratic republic of Congo next to the Virunga and on the edge of the Albertine Rift. Bwindi impenetrable national park is composed of 331 square kilometers (128 sqmi) of both montane and lowland forest and can only be inaccessible on foot. Bwindi is a national education educational, scientific and cultural organization designated world heritage site.
BWINDI IS ALL ABOUT DIVERSITY
Visiting Bwindi impenetrable national park is the only way to experience the beauty of Uganda for diversity is a feature of the park. It provides habitat for 120 species of mammals, 348 species of birds, 220 species of butterflies, 27 species of frogs, chameleons, geckos, and many endangered species. It has more than 1,000 flowering plant species, including 163 species of trees and 104 species of ferns. The northern (low elevation) sector has many species of Guineo-Congolian flora, including two endangered species, the brown mahogany and Brazzeia longipedicellata. In particular, the area shares in the high levels of endemism’s of the Albertine Rift.
Since a variety is feature of the park, it also home for colobus monkeys, chimpanzees, and many birds such as hornbills and turacos. It is most notable for the 340 Bwindi gorillas, half of the world’s population of the critically endangered mountain gorillas.
BWINDI IMPENETRABLE AS A HOME FOR MOUNTAIN GORILLAS
Bwindi impenetrable is a very interesting and adventurous place but mountain gorillas are at the center stage. There are about 340 individual’s mountain gorillas, commonly known as the Bwindi population, which makes up almost half of all the mountain gorillas in the world. The rest of the worldwide mountain gorilla population is close to Virunga Mountains. A 2006 census of the mountain gorilla population in the park showed that its numbers had increased modestly from an estimated 300 individuals in 1999 to 320 individuals.
Research has shown that the Bwindi gorilla’s diet is evidently higher in fruit than that of the Virunga population, and that the Bwindi gorillas, even silverbacks, are more likely to climb trees to feed on foliage, fruits, and epiphytes. In some months, the Bwindi gorilla diet is very similar to that of Bwindi chimpanzees. It was also found that Bwindi gorillas travel farther per day than Virunga gorillas, particularly on days when feeding primarily on fruit than when they are feeding on fibrous foods. Additionally, Bwindi gorillas also build their nests in trees, nearly always in Alchornea floribunda , a small understory tree.
THE TROPICAL CLIMATE OF THE PARK.
The overall atmosphere of the park is relaxed and hassle-free. It has a tropical climate with the annual mean temperature of ranging from minimum 7-15 degrees C. Its annual rain falls ranges fr4om 1,400 to 1900 millimeters. Peak rainfall occurs from March to April and from September to November. The park forest plays an important role in regulating the outside of the area s environment.
The park is can be visited any time of the year, though a bit difficult in the rainy season for it’s in a remote area, tourist accommodation includes tents, lodges etc.
Whether it’s a holiday, vacation or Christmas tour Bwindi impenetrable park is designated and the only place for you to have your adventure.
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